Recording specifications

Supported log file formats

The following are the supported log file formats. The log file formats can be set from your Lowrance or Simrad MFDs.

Settings

Below are the settings you need to set from the sonar/echosounder panel menu of your Lowrance or Simrad MFDs.

Frequency 200 kHz and/or 455 or 800 kHz (Downscan)
Range Auto (variable depth lakes); 2x max depth (shallow lakes)
Surface clarity OFF
Noise rejection Low
Mode Shallow water (for vegetation detection)
Ping speed

10-20 pings per second

Note: Increasing the ping speed will increase resolution but will also greatly increase the file size. Users should not see a large difference in outputs with a ping speed of 10 pps.

Maximum depth

The maximum depth you can get depends on the sonar module output power and the connected transducer. Check the technical specifications of your connected transducer.

Minimum depth

The table below shows the tested minimum depth that can demonstrate accurate bottom tracking using the 200 kHz frequency. The signal can usually detect the bottom even in dense vegetation beds, although, extremely dense vegetation canopies can extinguish acoustic signals and periodically give false bottom readings.

Bathymetry 1.1 feet (0.33 m)
Vegetation detection (default) 2.4 feet (0.73 m)
Composition (default)

Maximum speed

For homogeneous bottoms, users can travel at a relatively high rate of speed and still get very accurate map results. However, excessive speed in areas of complex bottom topography or vegetation may result in a poor-quality map. In complex bottom or shallow vegetated areas speeds should generally not exceed 6 mph.

Bathymetry 20 mph
Vegetation detection 10 mph
Composition 10 mph

For higher accuracy and precision where bottom environments are highly variable, it is recommended to have a slow speed (< 3 mph) and intensify the coverage of bottom areas with complex topography, paying special attention to carefully mapping navigational hazards (e.g., rocks, shallow shoals).

Note: Slow your speed when you see hard-looking areas on your sonar/echosounder screen and do multiple passes in multiple directions to clearly delineate the edges of rock outcroppings, deltas, or mucky depressions. Bottom hardness data will not be generated in areas where vegetation biovolume exceeds 60%.

Plant length detection threshold

The default plant length detection threshold is 5% of the water depth.

Recommended recording length

The recommended maximum record length is 1 hour or 500 MB, whichever is reached first. The maximum file size on Lowrance and Simrad devices is 2 GB, after which the recording will automatically stop and not restart.

Note: Multiple files can be combined by the merging trips in BioBase.